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On the top, protein expression in current human tissue, based on all annotated cell types, is reported with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h). Underneath, protein expression in each annotated cell type are reported using the same units.
Protein expression data is based on knowledge-based annotation. For genes where more than one antibody has been used, a collective score is set.
If knowledge-based annotation could not be performed for a gene, no data is displayed here. View antibody staining data further down this page.
A summary of the protein localization in the current human tissue based on multiplex immunohistochemistry profiling in selected tissues is shown for genes where this analysis has been performed.
RNA expressioni
A summary of mRNA expression data available for current tissue based on several datasets. The mRNA expression levels in human tissues are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) portal and CAGE data generated by the FANTOM5 consortium. Consensus normalized expression levels for human tissues was created by combining the data from HPA and GTEx datasets.
The mRNA expression levels in pig are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), and for mouse, HPA data and in situ hybridization generated by the Allen brain atlas are reported.
Scroll down to view mRNA expression data in more detail.
For selected proteins extended tissue profiling is performed in addition to standard tissue microarrays. The section below contains results from the extended profiling.
, antibody HPA034683
Pigment epithelial cells
Not detected
Photoreceptor cells
Not detected
Limiting membrane
Not detected
Outer plexiform layer
Not detected
Inner nuclear layer
High
Inner plexiform layer
Not detected
Ganglion cells
High
Nerve fiber layer
Not detected
RETINA - GTEx RNA-seqi
RNA-Seq data generated by the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project from human tissues is reported as mean nTPM. More information can be found on the GTEx portal.
Distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Max nTPM: 30.4
Min nTPM: 3.7
Std nTPM: 5.0
Median nTPM:
413_1
59 years, female
30.4
288_1
66 years, female
27.7
243_1
75 years, male
25.0
353_1
82 years, female
23.9
501_1
88 years, male
23.5
452_1
88 years, female
23.1
335_1
73 years, female
22.2
404_1
82 years, female
21.8
506_1
65 years, male
21.5
517_1
88 years, male
21.3
315_1
62 years, female
21.1
32_1
67 years, male
20.9
324_1
76 years, male
20.7
318_1
68 years, male
20.4
320_1
89 years, female
20.0
149_1
88 years, male
19.9
229_1
69 years, female
19.8
292_1
71 years, male
19.7
18_1
88 years, male
19.2
43_1
64 years, female
19.1
264_1
73 years, female
18.8
109_1
81 years, female
18.6
376_1
75 years, female
18.6
254_1
77 years, female
18.5
386_1
76 years, male
18.2
356_1
87 years, female
18.1
115_1
83 years, male
17.9
293_1
68 years, female
17.9
163_1
78 years, male
17.7
265_1
87 years, male
17.6
377_1
82 years, female
17.6
81_1
67 years, male
17.5
351_1
91 years, male
17.5
153_1
70 years, female
17.2
291_1
76 years, male
17.2
406_1
79 years, male
17.2
321_1
62 years, female
17.0
499_1
55 years, female
17.0
189_1
76 years, male
16.1
172_1
72 years, female
15.8
177_1
74 years, male
15.8
251_1
78 years, male
15.8
348_1
84 years, male
15.3
379_1
60 years, male
15.3
518_1
75 years, female
15.3
117_1
61 years, male
15.2
126_1
63 years, male
15.1
137_1
83 years, male
15.1
266_1
85 years, male
15.1
415_1
77 years, female
15.1
314_1
67 years, male
15.0
41_1
94 years, female
14.8
349_1
83 years, male
14.8
468_1
89 years, male
14.8
17_1
71 years, male
14.7
425_1
59 years, female
14.7
139_1
64 years, female
14.5
162_1
79 years, female
14.4
405_1
91 years, male
14.4
466_1
57 years, female
14.3
145_1
84 years, male
14.0
142_1
61 years, female
13.9
217_1
76 years, male
13.7
6_1
73 years, female
13.6
286_1
68 years, female
13.6
526_1
61 years, male
13.5
2_1
77 years, female
13.1
246_1
77 years, male
13.1
316_1
62 years, male
12.9
42_1
85 years, male
12.7
89_1
63 years, male
12.6
313_1
79 years, female
12.4
120_1
70 years, female
12.3
295_1
61 years, female
12.2
503_1
68 years, male
12.2
414_1
84 years, female
12.1
491_1
89 years, female
12.1
322_1
76 years, male
11.9
9_1
66 years, female
11.8
173_1
67 years, male
11.8
99_1
64 years, male
10.8
319_1
81 years, male
10.8
355_1
70 years, female
10.7
394_1
75 years, female
10.5
4_1
88 years, female
10.2
396_1
62 years, male
10.2
119_1
70 years, female
10.0
311_1
78 years, male
10.0
317_1
60 years, male
9.7
237_1
82 years, male
9.5
35_1
74 years, female
9.4
352_1
62 years, male
9.4
480_1
63 years, male
9.3
447_1
81 years, male
8.1
347_1
72 years, male
7.8
350_1
84 years, female
7.3
354_1
81 years, female
7.3
307_1
66 years, female
7.0
384_1
83 years, male
6.4
490_1
67 years, female
5.9
375_1
74 years, female
5.6
308_1
70 years, female
5.0
389_1
86 years, female
5.0
218_1
71 years, female
4.5
495_1
57 years, female
3.7
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RETINA - FANTOM5 CAGEi
RNA expression in human tissues obtained through Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) generated by the FANTOM5 project are reported as Scaled Tags Per Million.
Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
