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ADD2
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  • ADD2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
ANTIBODIES
AND
VALIDATION
Protein structures
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

ADD2
Synonyms ADDB
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Adducin 2
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Read more
Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 2
Cytoband p13.3
Chromosome location (bp) 70607618 - 70768225
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

10
Ensembl ENSG00000075340 (version 103.38)
Entrez gene 119
HGNC HGNC:244
UniProt P35612 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P35612
Antibodypedia ADD2 antibodies


PROTEIN STRUCTUREi

The Structure section provides predicted structures from the Alphafold protein structure database and available experimental structures from Protein Data Bank (PDB).

In the Structure drop-down menu all experimental structures from PDB are available for selection and display. The structures are displayed using the NGL Viewer and can be zoomed-in and rotated either manually or by checking the Autorotate box. The Color scheme can be selected to show the residue index, chain name or confidence score (as B-factors and pLDDT score for experimental and predicted structures, respectively). The positions for available antigen sequences in the structure are shown if Antigens is turned to ON, and the Variants slider can be used to show the positions of clinical and population variants.https://github.com/nglviewer/ngl

Read more

Predicted


Description: Structure prediction from Alphafold project. Structure version 2

# Chains: 1      # Clinical variants: 0      # Population variants: 375

Antigens:

Off
On

Variants:

Off
Clinical
Population

Color scheme:

Confidence
Residue index
Chain name

Autorotate:

Off
On



PROTEIN BROWSERi

The protein browser displays the antigen location on the target protein(s) and the features of the target protein. The tabs at the top of the protein view section can be used to switch between the different splice variants to which an antigen has been mapped.

At the top of the view, the position of the antigen (identified by the corresponding HPA identifier) is shown as a green bar. A yellow triangle on the bar indicates a <100% sequence identity to the protein target.

Below the antigens, the maximum percent sequence identity of the protein to all other proteins from other human genes is displayed, using a sliding window of 10 aa residues (HsID 10) or 50 aa residues (HsID 50). The region with the lowest possible identity is always selected for antigen design, with a maximum identity of 60% allowed for designing a single-target antigen (read more).

The curve in blue displays the predicted antigenicity i.e. the tendency for different regions of the protein to generate an immune response, with peak regions being predicted to be more antigenic.The curve shows average values based on a sliding window approach using an in-house propensity scale. (read more).

If a signal peptide is predicted by a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius (turquoise) and/or transmembrane regions (orange) are predicted by MDM, these are displayed.

Low complexity regions are shown in yellow and InterPro regions in green. Common (purple) and unique (grey) regions between different splice variants of the gene are also displayed (read more), and at the bottom of the protein view is the protein scale.
ADD2-201
ADD2-202
ADD2-204
ADD2-205
ADD2-206
ADD2-207
ADD2-208
ADD2-209
ADD2-210
ADD2-214


PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Splice variant UniProt Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
ADD2-201
ENSP00000264436
ENST00000264436
P35612 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0005198 [structural molecule activity]
GO:0005200 [structural constituent of cytoskeleton]
GO:0005516 [calmodulin binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0007416 [synapse assembly]
GO:0008290 [F-actin capping protein complex]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030097 [hemopoiesis]
GO:0030507 [spectrin binding]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0032092 [positive regulation of protein binding]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044853 [plasma membrane raft]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0050900 [leukocyte migration]
GO:0050901 [leukocyte tethering or rolling]
GO:0051015 [actin filament binding]
GO:0051016 [barbed-end actin filament capping]
GO:0051017 [actin filament bundle assembly]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0065003 [protein-containing complex assembly]
Show all
726 aa
80.9 kDa
No 0
ADD2-202
ENSP00000347972
ENST00000355733
P35612 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0005198 [structural molecule activity]
GO:0005516 [calmodulin binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0008290 [F-actin capping protein complex]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030507 [spectrin binding]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0032092 [positive regulation of protein binding]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044853 [plasma membrane raft]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0050900 [leukocyte migration]
GO:0050901 [leukocyte tethering or rolling]
GO:0051015 [actin filament binding]
GO:0051016 [barbed-end actin filament capping]
GO:0051017 [actin filament bundle assembly]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0065003 [protein-containing complex assembly]
Show all
643 aa
72.7 kDa
No 0
ADD2-204
ENSP00000384677
ENST00000407644
P35612 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0005198 [structural molecule activity]
GO:0005516 [calmodulin binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0008290 [F-actin capping protein complex]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030507 [spectrin binding]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0032092 [positive regulation of protein binding]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044853 [plasma membrane raft]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0050900 [leukocyte migration]
GO:0050901 [leukocyte tethering or rolling]
GO:0051015 [actin filament binding]
GO:0051016 [barbed-end actin filament capping]
GO:0051017 [actin filament bundle assembly]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0065003 [protein-containing complex assembly]
Show all
726 aa
80.9 kDa
No 0
ADD2-205
ENSP00000388072
ENST00000413157
P35612 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0005198 [structural molecule activity]
GO:0005516 [calmodulin binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0008290 [F-actin capping protein complex]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030507 [spectrin binding]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0032092 [positive regulation of protein binding]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044853 [plasma membrane raft]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0050900 [leukocyte migration]
GO:0050901 [leukocyte tethering or rolling]
GO:0051015 [actin filament binding]
GO:0051016 [barbed-end actin filament capping]
GO:0051017 [actin filament bundle assembly]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0065003 [protein-containing complex assembly]
Show all
559 aa
62.5 kDa
No 0
ADD2-206
ENSP00000412357
ENST00000415348
C9J080 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
Show all
226 aa
25.4 kDa
No 0
ADD2-207
ENSP00000412681
ENST00000425976
C9J299 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
Show all
142 aa
16.3 kDa
No 0
ADD2-208
ENSP00000398112
ENST00000430656
P35612 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0005198 [structural molecule activity]
GO:0005516 [calmodulin binding]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0008290 [F-actin capping protein complex]
GO:0014069 [postsynaptic density]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0019901 [protein kinase binding]
GO:0030036 [actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0030507 [spectrin binding]
GO:0031410 [cytoplasmic vesicle]
GO:0032092 [positive regulation of protein binding]
GO:0042803 [protein homodimerization activity]
GO:0044853 [plasma membrane raft]
GO:0046982 [protein heterodimerization activity]
GO:0050900 [leukocyte migration]
GO:0050901 [leukocyte tethering or rolling]
GO:0051015 [actin filament binding]
GO:0051016 [barbed-end actin filament capping]
GO:0051017 [actin filament bundle assembly]
GO:0055085 [transmembrane transport]
GO:0065003 [protein-containing complex assembly]
Show all
575 aa
64.2 kDa
No 0
ADD2-209
ENSP00000403722
ENST00000447731
C9JJK3 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
17 aa
1.7 kDa
No 0
ADD2-210
ENSP00000414546
ENST00000456320
C9JTM0 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
Show all
332 aa
37.4 kDa
No 0
ADD2-214
ENSP00000430243
ENST00000522886
A0A1C7CYY0 [Direct mapping]
Beta-adducin
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
Show all
279 aa
31.8 kDa
No 0

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The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.