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On the top, protein expression in current human tissue, based on all annotated cell types, is reported with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h). Underneath, protein expression in each annotated cell type are reported using the same units.
Protein expression data is based on knowledge-based annotation. For genes where more than one antibody has been used, a collective score is set.
If knowledge-based annotation could not be performed for a gene, no data is displayed here. View antibody staining data further down this page.
A summary of the protein localization in the current human tissue based on multiplex immunohistochemistry profiling in selected tissues is shown for genes where this analysis has been performed.
RNA expressioni
A summary of mRNA expression data available for current tissue based on several datasets. The mRNA expression levels in human tissues are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) portal and CAGE data generated by the FANTOM5 consortium. Consensus normalized expression levels for human tissues was created by combining the data from HPA and GTEx datasets.
The mRNA expression levels in pig are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), and for mouse, HPA data and in situ hybridization generated by the Allen brain atlas are reported.
Scroll down to view mRNA expression data in more detail.
For selected proteins extended tissue profiling is performed in addition to standard tissue microarrays. The section below contains results from the extended profiling.
, antibody HPA046272
Pigment epithelial cells
Not detected
Photoreceptor cells
Not detected
Limiting membrane
Not detected
Outer plexiform layer
Medium
Inner nuclear layer
High
Inner plexiform layer
High
Ganglion cells
Not detected
Nerve fiber layer
Not detected
RETINA - GTEx RNA-seqi
RNA-Seq data generated by the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project from human tissues is reported as mean nTPM. More information can be found on the GTEx portal.
Distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Max nTPM: 149.2
Min nTPM: 1.2
Std nTPM: 37.8
Median nTPM:
163_1
78 years, male
149.2
352_1
62 years, male
145.2
350_1
84 years, female
144.4
506_1
65 years, male
139.8
452_1
88 years, female
136.4
264_1
73 years, female
122.8
295_1
61 years, female
120.9
349_1
83 years, male
120.8
377_1
82 years, female
116.4
177_1
74 years, male
113.9
218_1
71 years, female
113.7
354_1
81 years, female
109.0
319_1
81 years, male
107.2
376_1
75 years, female
105.4
425_1
59 years, female
103.2
292_1
71 years, male
101.7
317_1
60 years, male
101.7
351_1
91 years, male
101.5
353_1
82 years, female
97.8
394_1
75 years, female
95.0
406_1
79 years, male
94.4
243_1
75 years, male
89.5
286_1
68 years, female
87.8
386_1
76 years, male
87.7
356_1
87 years, female
87.1
293_1
68 years, female
85.4
318_1
68 years, male
83.5
173_1
67 years, male
81.5
335_1
73 years, female
77.5
172_1
72 years, female
77.4
379_1
60 years, male
73.2
503_1
68 years, male
72.6
189_1
76 years, male
70.5
316_1
62 years, male
70.2
321_1
62 years, female
68.1
322_1
76 years, male
67.7
237_1
82 years, male
66.0
320_1
89 years, female
64.8
480_1
63 years, male
62.2
375_1
74 years, female
59.0
517_1
88 years, male
59.0
4_1
88 years, female
58.9
355_1
70 years, female
57.6
229_1
69 years, female
55.3
348_1
84 years, male
54.5
404_1
82 years, female
53.4
291_1
76 years, male
53.3
137_1
83 years, male
51.3
288_1
66 years, female
51.0
6_1
73 years, female
50.4
251_1
78 years, male
49.6
526_1
61 years, male
49.0
447_1
81 years, male
48.9
115_1
83 years, male
47.1
254_1
77 years, female
45.3
389_1
86 years, female
45.2
2_1
77 years, female
44.8
405_1
91 years, male
43.9
17_1
71 years, male
43.2
384_1
83 years, male
43.0
18_1
88 years, male
42.8
265_1
87 years, male
42.0
120_1
70 years, female
40.7
99_1
64 years, male
39.7
468_1
89 years, male
38.2
518_1
75 years, female
35.5
41_1
94 years, female
34.1
266_1
85 years, male
33.0
246_1
77 years, male
31.7
396_1
62 years, male
31.5
9_1
66 years, female
31.2
145_1
84 years, male
30.4
314_1
67 years, male
29.9
347_1
72 years, male
29.3
35_1
74 years, female
26.6
81_1
67 years, male
26.0
126_1
63 years, male
26.0
217_1
76 years, male
26.0
109_1
81 years, female
25.7
307_1
66 years, female
25.6
153_1
70 years, female
25.1
42_1
85 years, male
24.7
311_1
78 years, male
23.2
499_1
55 years, female
22.1
313_1
79 years, female
21.1
117_1
61 years, male
20.5
315_1
62 years, female
20.2
142_1
61 years, female
19.9
324_1
76 years, male
19.4
32_1
67 years, male
15.9
308_1
70 years, female
15.7
139_1
64 years, female
14.1
162_1
79 years, female
12.9
43_1
64 years, female
12.1
501_1
88 years, male
11.6
495_1
57 years, female
9.3
119_1
70 years, female
9.2
466_1
57 years, female
8.6
414_1
84 years, female
8.2
415_1
77 years, female
7.9
89_1
63 years, male
6.5
149_1
88 years, male
5.3
413_1
59 years, female
3.7
491_1
89 years, female
1.3
490_1
67 years, female
1.2
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RETINA - FANTOM5 CAGEi
RNA expression in human tissues obtained through Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) generated by the FANTOM5 project are reported as Scaled Tags Per Million.
Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
