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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA020994
Most normal tissues showed moderate cytoplasmic and occasional nuclear positivity. The adrenal gland, neurons and testis displayed strong immunoreactivity. Most liver and glial cells were negative.
HPA020996
Most normal cells displayed moderate cytoplasmic positivity. Strong staining was observed in trophoblasts, prostate gland, epididymis, neurons and subsets of lymphoid cells outside the reaction centra. Squamous epithelia, liver, glial cells, endometrial and ovarian stroma cells were generally negative.
CAB005035
Most normal cells showed weak to moderate cytoplasmic staining. Basal cells in seminiferus ducts displayed strong cytoplasmic and nuclear staining while strong cytoplasmic staining was observed Brunners glands, exocrine pancreas and subsets of neuronal cells. Muscle, lymphoid cells, liver and squamous epithelia were generally negative.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
