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SNCA
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PROTEIN STRUCTURE
ANTIBODIES
AND
VALIDATION
Protein structures
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

SNCA
Synonyms NACP, PARK1, PARK4, PD1
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Synuclein alpha
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Read more
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Potential drug targets
Transporters
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Read more
Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 4
Cytoband q22.1
Chromosome location (bp) 89700345 - 89838315
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

16
Ensembl ENSG00000145335 (version 103.38)
Entrez gene 6622
HGNC HGNC:11138
UniProt P37840 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P37840
Antibodypedia SNCA antibodies


PROTEIN STRUCTUREi

The Structure section provides predicted structures from the Alphafold protein structure database and available experimental structures from Protein Data Bank (PDB).

In the Structure drop-down menu all experimental structures from PDB are available for selection and display. The structures are displayed using the NGL Viewer and can be zoomed-in and rotated either manually or by checking the Autorotate box. The Color scheme can be selected to show the residue index, chain name or confidence score (as B-factors and pLDDT score for experimental and predicted structures, respectively). The positions for available antigen sequences in the structure are shown if Antigens is turned to ON, and the Variants slider can be used to show the positions of clinical and population variants.https://github.com/nglviewer/ngl

Read more

Predicted


Description: Structure prediction from Alphafold project. Structure version 2

# Chains: 1      # Clinical variants: 5      # Population variants: 70

Experimental

Description: Human micelle-bound alpha-synuclein (NMR)

# Chains: 1      # Clinical variants: 5      # Population variants: 70

Antigens:

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On

Variants:

Off
Clinical
Population

Color scheme:

Confidence
Residue index
Chain name

Autorotate:

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On



PROTEIN BROWSERi

The protein browser displays the antigen location on the target protein(s) and the features of the target protein. The tabs at the top of the protein view section can be used to switch between the different splice variants to which an antigen has been mapped.

At the top of the view, the position of the antigen (identified by the corresponding HPA identifier) is shown as a green bar. A yellow triangle on the bar indicates a <100% sequence identity to the protein target.

Below the antigens, the maximum percent sequence identity of the protein to all other proteins from other human genes is displayed, using a sliding window of 10 aa residues (HsID 10) or 50 aa residues (HsID 50). The region with the lowest possible identity is always selected for antigen design, with a maximum identity of 60% allowed for designing a single-target antigen (read more).

The curve in blue displays the predicted antigenicity i.e. the tendency for different regions of the protein to generate an immune response, with peak regions being predicted to be more antigenic.The curve shows average values based on a sliding window approach using an in-house propensity scale. (read more).

If a signal peptide is predicted by a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius (turquoise) and/or transmembrane regions (orange) are predicted by MDM, these are displayed.

Low complexity regions are shown in yellow and InterPro regions in green. Common (purple) and unique (grey) regions between different splice variants of the gene are also displayed (read more), and at the bottom of the protein view is the protein scale.
«
SNCA-201
SNCA-202
SNCA-203
SNCA-204
SNCA-205
SNCA-206
SNCA-207
SNCA-208
SNCA-209
SNCA-210
SNCA-211
SNCA-212
SNCA-213
SNCA-214
SNCA-216
SNCA-217
»


PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Splice variant UniProt Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
SNCA-201
ENSP00000338345
ENST00000336904
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
140 aa
14.5 kDa
No 0
SNCA-202
ENSP00000343683
ENST00000345009
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
H6UYS5 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
112 aa
11.4 kDa
No 0
SNCA-203
ENSP00000378437
ENST00000394986
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
140 aa
14.5 kDa
No 0
SNCA-204
ENSP00000378440
ENST00000394989
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
H6UYS0 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
126 aa
13.1 kDa
No 0
SNCA-205
ENSP00000378442
ENST00000394991
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
140 aa
14.5 kDa
No 0
SNCA-206
ENSP00000396241
ENST00000420646
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
H6UYS5 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
112 aa
11.4 kDa
No 0
SNCA-207
ENSP00000426034
ENST00000502987
E7EPV7 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
Show all
115 aa
11.8 kDa
No 0
SNCA-208
ENSP00000421485
ENST00000505199
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
H6UYS0 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
126 aa
13.1 kDa
No 0
SNCA-209
ENSP00000422238
ENST00000506244
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
140 aa
14.5 kDa
No 0
SNCA-210
ENSP00000423445
ENST00000506691
D6RA31 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
Show all
66 aa
6.8 kDa
No 0
SNCA-211
ENSP00000426955
ENST00000508895
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
140 aa
14.5 kDa
No 0
SNCA-212
ENSP00000479604
ENST00000611107
H6UYS7 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
Show all
98 aa
10 kDa
No 0
SNCA-213
ENSP00000484044
ENST00000618500
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
H6UYS0 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
126 aa
13.1 kDa
No 0
SNCA-214
ENSP00000500990
ENST00000673718
P37840 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Transporters
   Transporter channels and pores
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Potential drug targets
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122 [negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II]
GO:0000149 [SNARE binding]
GO:0000287 [magnesium ion binding]
GO:0000976 [transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding]
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001921 [positive regulation of receptor recycling]
GO:0003779 [actin binding]
GO:0004860 [protein kinase inhibitor activity]
GO:0005507 [copper ion binding]
GO:0005509 [calcium ion binding]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005764 [lysosome]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005938 [cell cortex]
GO:0006469 [negative regulation of protein kinase activity]
GO:0006915 [apoptotic process]
GO:0006919 [activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0008198 [ferrous iron binding]
GO:0008270 [zinc ion binding]
GO:0010040 [response to iron(II) ion]
GO:0010517 [regulation of phospholipase activity]
GO:0010642 [negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016079 [synaptic vesicle exocytosis]
GO:0016082 [synaptic vesicle priming]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0016491 [oxidoreductase activity]
GO:0019894 [kinesin binding]
GO:0022898 [regulation of transmembrane transporter activity]
GO:0030054 [cell junction]
GO:0030424 [axon]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030544 [Hsp70 protein binding]
GO:0031092 [platelet alpha granule membrane]
GO:0031115 [negative regulation of microtubule polymerization]
GO:0031623 [receptor internalization]
GO:0031648 [protein destabilization]
GO:0032026 [response to magnesium ion]
GO:0032410 [negative regulation of transporter activity]
GO:0032496 [response to lipopolysaccharide]
GO:0032769 [negative regulation of monooxygenase activity]
GO:0032991 [protein-containing complex]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034341 [response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035067 [negative regulation of histone acetylation]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0035543 [positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043014 [alpha-tubulin binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043027 [cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043065 [positive regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043066 [negative regulation of apoptotic process]
GO:0043154 [negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044267 [cellular protein metabolic process]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045807 [positive regulation of endocytosis]
GO:0045920 [negative regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0045921 [positive regulation of exocytosis]
GO:0046872 [metal ion binding]
GO:0048156 [tau protein binding]
GO:0048471 [perinuclear region of cytoplasm]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0050729 [positive regulation of inflammatory response]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0051219 [phosphoprotein binding]
GO:0051262 [protein tetramerization]
GO:0051281 [positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol]
GO:0051583 [dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051585 [negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission]
GO:0051612 [negative regulation of serotonin uptake]
GO:0051621 [regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0051622 [negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake]
GO:0055114 [oxidation-reduction process]
GO:0060732 [positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process]
GO:0070495 [negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0070555 [response to interleukin-1]
GO:0070840 [dynein complex binding]
GO:0071280 [cellular response to copper ion]
GO:0071872 [cellular response to epinephrine stimulus]
GO:0071902 [positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity]
GO:0097435 [supramolecular fiber organization]
GO:0099512 [supramolecular fiber]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901216 [positive regulation of neuron death]
GO:1902957 [negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone]
GO:1903136 [cuprous ion binding]
GO:1903284 [positive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity]
GO:1903285 [positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process]
GO:1903421 [regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling]
GO:1903426 [regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process]
GO:1904715 [negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy]
GO:1905606 [regulation of presynapse assembly]
Show all
140 aa
14.5 kDa
No 0
SNCA-216
ENSP00000501102
ENST00000673902
A0A669KB41 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
Show all
151 aa
15.5 kDa
No 0
SNCA-217
ENSP00000501269
ENST00000674129
A0A669KBH5 [Direct mapping]
Alpha-synuclein
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Nervous system diseases
   Neurodegenerative diseases
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0001774 [microglial cell activation]
GO:0001933 [negative regulation of protein phosphorylation]
GO:0001956 [positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion]
GO:0001963 [synaptic transmission, dopaminergic]
GO:0005543 [phospholipid binding]
GO:0005576 [extracellular region]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005640 [nuclear outer membrane]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005739 [mitochondrion]
GO:0005741 [mitochondrial outer membrane]
GO:0005743 [mitochondrial inner membrane]
GO:0005758 [mitochondrial intermembrane space]
GO:0005759 [mitochondrial matrix]
GO:0005791 [rough endoplasmic reticulum]
GO:0005794 [Golgi apparatus]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005840 [ribosome]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0006631 [fatty acid metabolic process]
GO:0006638 [neutral lipid metabolic process]
GO:0006644 [phospholipid metabolic process]
GO:0007006 [mitochondrial membrane organization]
GO:0007268 [chemical synaptic transmission]
GO:0007568 [aging]
GO:0008017 [microtubule binding]
GO:0008021 [synaptic vesicle]
GO:0008344 [adult locomotory behavior]
GO:0014048 [regulation of glutamate secretion]
GO:0014059 [regulation of dopamine secretion]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0016234 [inclusion body]
GO:0019899 [enzyme binding]
GO:0019904 [protein domain specific binding]
GO:0030426 [growth cone]
GO:0030659 [cytoplasmic vesicle membrane]
GO:0030672 [synaptic vesicle membrane]
GO:0033138 [positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation]
GO:0034599 [cellular response to oxidative stress]
GO:0035493 [SNARE complex assembly]
GO:0040012 [regulation of locomotion]
GO:0042220 [response to cocaine]
GO:0042393 [histone binding]
GO:0042416 [dopamine biosynthetic process]
GO:0042417 [dopamine metabolic process]
GO:0042493 [response to drug]
GO:0042775 [mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043025 [neuronal cell body]
GO:0043030 [regulation of macrophage activation]
GO:0043195 [terminal bouton]
GO:0043231 [intracellular membrane-bounded organelle]
GO:0043274 [phospholipase binding]
GO:0043524 [negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process]
GO:0043679 [axon terminus]
GO:0044344 [cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus]
GO:0045202 [synapse]
GO:0045963 [negative regulation of dopamine metabolic process]
GO:0046928 [regulation of neurotransmitter secretion]
GO:0047485 [protein N-terminus binding]
GO:0048148 [behavioral response to cocaine]
GO:0048168 [regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity]
GO:0048169 [regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity]
GO:0048487 [beta-tubulin binding]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0048489 [synaptic vesicle transport]
GO:0050544 [arachidonic acid binding]
GO:0050806 [positive regulation of synaptic transmission]
GO:0050808 [synapse organization]
GO:0050812 [regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process]
GO:0051259 [protein complex oligomerization]
GO:0060079 [excitatory postsynaptic potential]
GO:0060291 [long-term synaptic potentiation]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0098793 [presynapse]
GO:1901214 [regulation of neuron death]
GO:1901215 [negative regulation of neuron death]
GO:1904307 [response to desipramine]
GO:2000377 [regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process]
Show all
159 aa
16.4 kDa
No 0

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The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
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