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BRAIN RETINA Show tissue menu
AMYGDALA BASAL GANGLIA CEREBELLUM CEREBRAL CORTEX HIPPOCAMPAL FORMATION HYPOTHALAMUS MEDULLA OBLONGATA MIDBRAIN
OLFACTORY BULB PITUITARY GLAND PONS RETINA SPINAL CORD THALAMUS WHITE MATTER
ANTIBODIES
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VALIDATION
Brain proteome
Eye
Retina
RETINA - Expression summary
Protein profiling
Multiplex tissuei

A summary of the protein localization in the current human tissue based on multiplex immunohistochemistry profiling in selected tissues is shown for genes where this analysis has been performed.

Protein expressioni

On the top, protein expression in current human tissue, based on all annotated cell types, is reported with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h). Underneath, protein expression in each annotated cell type are reported using the same units.

Protein expression data is based on knowledge-based annotation. For genes where more than one antibody has been used, a collective score is set.

If knowledge-based annotation could not be performed for a gene, no data is displayed here. View antibody staining data further down this page.

Read more
No data
RNA expressioni

A summary of mRNA expression data available for current tissue based on several datasets. The mRNA expression levels in human tissues are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) portal and CAGE data generated by the FANTOM5 consortium. Consensus normalized expression levels for human tissues was created by combining the data from HPA and GTEx datasets.

The mRNA expression levels in pig are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), and for mouse, HPA data and in situ hybridization generated by the Allen brain atlas are reported.

Scroll down to view mRNA expression data in more detail.
Read more
Consensus:64.5 nTPM
GTEx:64.5 nTPM
FANTOM5:47.0 Scaled Tags Per Million
Pig:29.0 nTPM
Mouse:158.3 nTPM

RETINA - GTEx RNA-seqi

RNA-Seq data generated by the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project from human tissues is reported as mean nTPM. More information can be found on the GTEx portal.

Distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Read more
Average nTPM 64.5
GTEx sample id Sample description nTPM
Retina
Average nTPM: 64.5
Samples: 105

Max nTPM: 107.2
Min nTPM: 28.8
Std nTPM: 12.1
Median nTPM:
384_1 83 years, male 107.2
377_1 82 years, female 89.0
177_1 74 years, male 88.1
189_1 76 years, male 83.5
375_1 74 years, female 81.2
452_1 88 years, female 80.8
229_1 69 years, female 80.6
396_1 62 years, male 79.1
246_1 77 years, male 78.5
35_1 74 years, female 78.3
351_1 91 years, male 77.8
376_1 75 years, female 77.6
218_1 71 years, female 76.6
394_1 75 years, female 76.1
243_1 75 years, male 75.8
163_1 78 years, male 75.3
308_1 70 years, female 74.8
2_1 77 years, female 74.2
173_1 67 years, male 73.3
319_1 81 years, male 73.1
126_1 63 years, male 73.0
307_1 66 years, female 73.0
153_1 70 years, female 72.7
321_1 62 years, female 72.4
379_1 60 years, male 72.3
389_1 86 years, female 72.0
425_1 59 years, female 72.0
315_1 62 years, female 71.9
356_1 87 years, female 71.4
506_1 65 years, male 71.2
42_1 85 years, male 70.7
295_1 61 years, female 70.7
316_1 62 years, male 70.7
264_1 73 years, female 70.5
313_1 79 years, female 70.0
172_1 72 years, female 69.4
120_1 70 years, female 68.8
350_1 84 years, female 68.8
355_1 70 years, female 68.5
480_1 63 years, male 68.5
115_1 83 years, male 68.3
353_1 82 years, female 68.2
349_1 83 years, male 68.1
288_1 66 years, female 67.7
4_1 88 years, female 67.5
6_1 73 years, female 67.1
468_1 89 years, male 66.9
254_1 77 years, female 66.6
293_1 68 years, female 66.6
265_1 87 years, male 66.0
335_1 73 years, female 65.8
354_1 81 years, female 65.8
447_1 81 years, male 65.7
291_1 76 years, male 65.6
526_1 61 years, male 65.6
237_1 82 years, male 65.3
266_1 85 years, male 64.8
503_1 68 years, male 64.7
347_1 72 years, male 64.3
386_1 76 years, male 64.3
322_1 76 years, male 63.9
406_1 79 years, male 63.7
99_1 64 years, male 63.6
17_1 71 years, male 63.2
314_1 67 years, male 63.1
518_1 75 years, female 63.1
286_1 68 years, female 62.9
404_1 82 years, female 62.9
292_1 71 years, male 62.7
318_1 68 years, male 62.3
109_1 81 years, female 62.0
320_1 89 years, female 61.3
317_1 60 years, male 60.7
499_1 55 years, female 60.7
18_1 88 years, male 60.6
517_1 88 years, male 59.7
41_1 94 years, female 59.2
251_1 78 years, male 58.7
9_1 66 years, female 58.5
311_1 78 years, male 57.9
405_1 91 years, male 56.8
501_1 88 years, male 56.5
352_1 62 years, male 56.3
145_1 84 years, male 55.9
348_1 84 years, male 55.8
324_1 76 years, male 54.8
139_1 64 years, female 54.0
117_1 61 years, male 52.9
137_1 83 years, male 52.8
43_1 64 years, female 52.5
89_1 63 years, male 50.5
414_1 84 years, female 50.3
119_1 70 years, female 50.2
142_1 61 years, female 49.7
162_1 79 years, female 48.5
495_1 57 years, female 46.8
217_1 76 years, male 46.0
415_1 77 years, female 45.6
466_1 57 years, female 45.4
81_1 67 years, male 45.1
32_1 67 years, male 41.2
149_1 88 years, male 35.4
413_1 59 years, female 34.8
490_1 67 years, female 33.6
491_1 89 years, female 28.8
Show allShow less

RETINA - FANTOM5 CAGEi

RNA expression in human tissues obtained through Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) generated by the FANTOM5 project are reported as Scaled Tags Per Million.

Read more
Max Scaled Tags Per Million 47.0
FANTOM5 sample id Sample description Scaled Tags Per Million
Retina
Scaled Tags Per Million: 47.0
FF:10030-101E3 24-65 years, mixed 47.0

RETINA - Pig RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from pig brain is reported as nTPM .

Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Read more
Average nTPM 29.0
Pig sample Sample description nTPM
Retina
nTPM: 29.0
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 32.6
Min nTPM: 26.0
Sample A Female 27.0
Sample B Female 32.6
Sample C Male 30.5
Sample D Male 26.0

RETINA - Mouse RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from mouse brain is reported as nTPM .

Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Read more
Average nTPM 158.3
Mouse sample Sample description nTPM
Retina
nTPM: 158.3
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 183.4
Min nTPM: 139.8
Sample A Male 158.8
Sample B Male 151.1
Sample C Female 183.4
Sample D Female 139.8

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The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.