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ACTG1
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  • ACTG1
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
ANTIBODIES
AND
VALIDATION
Protein structures
GENERAL INFORMATIONi

General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.

Gene namei

Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.

ACTG1
Synonyms ACTG, DFNA20, DFNA26
Gene descriptioni

Full gene name according to HGNC.

Actin gamma 1
Protein classi

Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).

Read more
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
Plasma proteins
Predicted locationi

All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.

  • Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.

  • Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).

The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.

Read more
Intracellular
Protein evidence Evidence at protein level (all genes)
GENE INFORMATIONi

Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.

Chromosome 17
Cytoband q25.3
Chromosome location (bp) 81509413 - 81523847
Number of transcriptsi

Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.

12
Ensembl ENSG00000184009 (version 103.38)
Entrez gene 71
HGNC HGNC:144
UniProt P63261 (UniProt - Evidence at protein level)
neXtProt NX_P63261
Antibodypedia ACTG1 antibodies


PROTEIN STRUCTUREi

The Structure section provides predicted structures from the Alphafold protein structure database and available experimental structures from Protein Data Bank (PDB).

In the Structure drop-down menu all experimental structures from PDB are available for selection and display. The structures are displayed using the NGL Viewer and can be zoomed-in and rotated either manually or by checking the Autorotate box. The Color scheme can be selected to show the residue index, chain name or confidence score (as B-factors and pLDDT score for experimental and predicted structures, respectively). The positions for available antigen sequences in the structure are shown if Antigens is turned to ON, and the Variants slider can be used to show the positions of clinical and population variants.https://github.com/nglviewer/ngl

Read more

Predicted


Description: Structure prediction from Alphafold project. Structure version 2

# Chains: 1      # Clinical variants: 17      # Population variants: 136

Antigens:

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On

Variants:

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Clinical
Population

Color scheme:

Confidence
Residue index
Chain name

Autorotate:

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PROTEIN BROWSERi

The protein browser displays the antigen location on the target protein(s) and the features of the target protein. The tabs at the top of the protein view section can be used to switch between the different splice variants to which an antigen has been mapped.

At the top of the view, the position of the antigen (identified by the corresponding HPA identifier) is shown as a green bar. A yellow triangle on the bar indicates a <100% sequence identity to the protein target.

Below the antigens, the maximum percent sequence identity of the protein to all other proteins from other human genes is displayed, using a sliding window of 10 aa residues (HsID 10) or 50 aa residues (HsID 50). The region with the lowest possible identity is always selected for antigen design, with a maximum identity of 60% allowed for designing a single-target antigen (read more).

The curve in blue displays the predicted antigenicity i.e. the tendency for different regions of the protein to generate an immune response, with peak regions being predicted to be more antigenic.The curve shows average values based on a sliding window approach using an in-house propensity scale. (read more).

If a signal peptide is predicted by a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius (turquoise) and/or transmembrane regions (orange) are predicted by MDM, these are displayed.

Low complexity regions are shown in yellow and InterPro regions in green. Common (purple) and unique (grey) regions between different splice variants of the gene are also displayed (read more), and at the bottom of the protein view is the protein scale.
«
ACTG1-201
ACTG1-202
ACTG1-203
ACTG1-205
ACTG1-207
ACTG1-208
ACTG1-209
ACTG1-210
ACTG1-215
ACTG1-216
ACTG1-218
ACTG1-223
»


PROTEIN INFORMATIONi

The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.

The ENSP identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary, while the ENST identifier links to the Ensembl website transcript summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the UniProt column can be expanded to show links to all matching UniProt identifiers for this protein.

The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.

The Gene Ontology terms assigned to this protein are listed if expanding the Gene ontology column. The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide (according to a majority of the signal peptide predictors SPOCTOPUS, SignalP 4.0, and Phobius) and the number of predicted transmembrane region(s) (according to MDM) are also reported.
Splice variant UniProt Protein class Gene ontology Length & mass Signal peptide
(predicted)
Transmembrane regions
(predicted)
ACTG1-201
ENSP00000466346
ENST00000570382
K7EM38 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-202
ENSP00000461407
ENST00000571691
I3L4N8 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
351 aa
39 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-203
ENSP00000460660
ENST00000571721
I3L3R2 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-205
ENSP00000458435
ENST00000573283
P63261 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2 Actin, cytoplasmic 2, N-terminally processed
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001525 [angiogenesis]
GO:0001738 [morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0005200 [structural constituent of cytoskeleton]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005522 [profilin binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005884 [actin filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0010628 [positive regulation of gene expression]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration]
GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding]
GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly]
GO:0035633 [maintenance of blood-brain barrier]
GO:0038096 [Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043296 [apical junction complex]
GO:0048013 [ephrin receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0051492 [regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051893 [regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070527 [platelet aggregation]
GO:0072562 [blood microparticle]
GO:0090303 [positive regulation of wound healing]
GO:0097433 [dense body]
GO:0098973 [structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0098974 [postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0120192 [tight junction assembly]
GO:0150111 [regulation of transepithelial transport]
GO:1902396 [protein localization to bicellular tight junction]
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-207
ENSP00000459124
ENST00000575087
P63261 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2 Actin, cytoplasmic 2, N-terminally processed
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001525 [angiogenesis]
GO:0001738 [morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0005200 [structural constituent of cytoskeleton]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005522 [profilin binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005884 [actin filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0010628 [positive regulation of gene expression]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration]
GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding]
GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly]
GO:0035633 [maintenance of blood-brain barrier]
GO:0038096 [Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043296 [apical junction complex]
GO:0048013 [ephrin receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0051492 [regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051893 [regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070527 [platelet aggregation]
GO:0072562 [blood microparticle]
GO:0090303 [positive regulation of wound healing]
GO:0097433 [dense body]
GO:0098973 [structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0098974 [postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0120192 [tight junction assembly]
GO:0150111 [regulation of transepithelial transport]
GO:1902396 [protein localization to bicellular tight junction]
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-208
ENSP00000459119
ENST00000575659
I3L1U9 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-209
ENSP00000458162
ENST00000575842
P63261 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2 Actin, cytoplasmic 2, N-terminally processed
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001525 [angiogenesis]
GO:0001738 [morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0005200 [structural constituent of cytoskeleton]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005522 [profilin binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005884 [actin filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0010628 [positive regulation of gene expression]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration]
GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding]
GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly]
GO:0035633 [maintenance of blood-brain barrier]
GO:0038096 [Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043296 [apical junction complex]
GO:0048013 [ephrin receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0051492 [regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051893 [regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070527 [platelet aggregation]
GO:0072562 [blood microparticle]
GO:0090303 [positive regulation of wound healing]
GO:0097433 [dense body]
GO:0098973 [structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0098974 [postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0120192 [tight junction assembly]
GO:0150111 [regulation of transepithelial transport]
GO:1902396 [protein localization to bicellular tight junction]
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-210
ENSP00000460464
ENST00000575994
I3L3I0 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-215
ENSP00000477968
ENST00000615544
P63261 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2 Actin, cytoplasmic 2, N-terminally processed
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001525 [angiogenesis]
GO:0001738 [morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0005200 [structural constituent of cytoskeleton]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005522 [profilin binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005884 [actin filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0010628 [positive regulation of gene expression]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration]
GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding]
GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly]
GO:0035633 [maintenance of blood-brain barrier]
GO:0038096 [Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043296 [apical junction complex]
GO:0048013 [ephrin receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0051492 [regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051893 [regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070527 [platelet aggregation]
GO:0072562 [blood microparticle]
GO:0090303 [positive regulation of wound healing]
GO:0097433 [dense body]
GO:0098973 [structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0098974 [postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0120192 [tight junction assembly]
GO:0150111 [regulation of transepithelial transport]
GO:1902396 [protein localization to bicellular tight junction]
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-216
ENSP00000493648
ENST00000644774
P63261 [Direct mapping]
Actin, cytoplasmic 2 Actin, cytoplasmic 2, N-terminally processed
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Plasma proteins
Disease related genes
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Mapped to neXtProt
   neXtProt - Evidence at protein level
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000166 [nucleotide binding]
GO:0001525 [angiogenesis]
GO:0001738 [morphogenesis of a polarized epithelium]
GO:0001895 [retina homeostasis]
GO:0005200 [structural constituent of cytoskeleton]
GO:0005515 [protein binding]
GO:0005522 [profilin binding]
GO:0005524 [ATP binding]
GO:0005615 [extracellular space]
GO:0005634 [nucleus]
GO:0005737 [cytoplasm]
GO:0005829 [cytosol]
GO:0005856 [cytoskeleton]
GO:0005884 [actin filament]
GO:0005886 [plasma membrane]
GO:0005911 [cell-cell junction]
GO:0005925 [focal adhesion]
GO:0010628 [positive regulation of gene expression]
GO:0016020 [membrane]
GO:0030335 [positive regulation of cell migration]
GO:0031625 [ubiquitin protein ligase binding]
GO:0034329 [cell junction assembly]
GO:0035633 [maintenance of blood-brain barrier]
GO:0038096 [Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis]
GO:0042802 [identical protein binding]
GO:0043296 [apical junction complex]
GO:0048013 [ephrin receptor signaling pathway]
GO:0051492 [regulation of stress fiber assembly]
GO:0051893 [regulation of focal adhesion assembly]
GO:0061024 [membrane organization]
GO:0070062 [extracellular exosome]
GO:0070527 [platelet aggregation]
GO:0072562 [blood microparticle]
GO:0090303 [positive regulation of wound healing]
GO:0097433 [dense body]
GO:0098973 [structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0098974 [postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton organization]
GO:0120192 [tight junction assembly]
GO:0150111 [regulation of transepithelial transport]
GO:1902396 [protein localization to bicellular tight junction]
Show all
366 aa
40.9 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-218
ENSP00000506201
ENST00000679480
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0
ACTG1-223
ENSP00000505060
ENST00000681052
Predicted intracellular proteins
   Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC
Human disease related genes
   Congenital malformations
   Other congenital malformations
   Nervous system diseases
   Ear disease
Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005200 [structural constituent of cytoskeleton]
GO:0009612 [response to mechanical stimulus]
GO:0015629 [actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0030016 [myofibril]
GO:0031941 [filamentous actin]
GO:0044305 [calyx of Held]
GO:0045177 [apical part of cell]
GO:0045214 [sarcomere organization]
GO:0045335 [phagocytic vesicle]
GO:0048488 [synaptic vesicle endocytosis]
GO:0051592 [response to calcium ion]
GO:0071346 [cellular response to interferon-gamma]
GO:0098685 [Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse]
GO:0098871 [postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0098973 [structural constituent of postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0099143 [presynaptic actin cytoskeleton]
GO:0120220 [basal body patch]
Show all
375 aa
41.8 kDa
No 0

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