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BRAIN RETINA Show tissue menu
AMYGDALA BASAL GANGLIA CEREBELLUM CEREBRAL CORTEX HIPPOCAMPAL FORMATION HYPOTHALAMUS MEDULLA OBLONGATA MIDBRAIN
OLFACTORY BULB PITUITARY GLAND PONS RETINA SPINAL CORD THALAMUS WHITE MATTER
ANTIBODIES
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VALIDATION
Brain proteome
Eye
Retina
RETINA - Expression summary
Protein profiling
Multiplex tissuei

A summary of the protein localization in the current human tissue based on multiplex immunohistochemistry profiling in selected tissues is shown for genes where this analysis has been performed.

Protein expressioni

On the top, protein expression in current human tissue, based on all annotated cell types, is reported with the units not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) and high (h). Underneath, protein expression in each annotated cell type are reported using the same units.

Protein expression data is based on knowledge-based annotation. For genes where more than one antibody has been used, a collective score is set.

If knowledge-based annotation could not be performed for a gene, no data is displayed here. View antibody staining data further down this page.

Read more
No data
RNA expressioni

A summary of mRNA expression data available for current tissue based on several datasets. The mRNA expression levels in human tissues are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) portal and CAGE data generated by the FANTOM5 consortium. Consensus normalized expression levels for human tissues was created by combining the data from HPA and GTEx datasets.

The mRNA expression levels in pig are based on RNA-seq data generated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA), and for mouse, HPA data and in situ hybridization generated by the Allen brain atlas are reported.

Scroll down to view mRNA expression data in more detail.
Read more
Consensus:63.4 nTPM
GTEx:63.4 nTPM
FANTOM5:124.0 Scaled Tags Per Million
Pig:30.8 nTPM
Mouse:80.5 nTPM

RETINA - GTEx RNA-seqi

RNA-Seq data generated by the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) project from human tissues is reported as mean nTPM. More information can be found on the GTEx portal.

Distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Read more
Average nTPM 63.4
GTEx sample id Sample description nTPM
Retina
Average nTPM: 63.4
Samples: 105

Max nTPM: 81.1
Min nTPM: 45.6
Std nTPM: 7.1
Median nTPM:
41_1 94 years, female 81.1
308_1 70 years, female 81.0
414_1 84 years, female 77.2
324_1 76 years, male 76.8
495_1 57 years, female 76.5
119_1 70 years, female 75.2
126_1 63 years, male 75.0
17_1 71 years, male 74.3
266_1 85 years, male 73.5
501_1 88 years, male 73.3
377_1 82 years, female 72.1
384_1 83 years, male 71.9
4_1 88 years, female 71.8
480_1 63 years, male 71.5
413_1 59 years, female 71.0
2_1 77 years, female 70.9
404_1 82 years, female 70.9
42_1 85 years, male 70.6
89_1 63 years, male 70.5
415_1 77 years, female 70.1
499_1 55 years, female 69.6
316_1 62 years, male 69.5
120_1 70 years, female 69.2
389_1 86 years, female 68.6
35_1 74 years, female 68.4
237_1 82 years, male 68.1
321_1 62 years, female 67.9
314_1 67 years, male 67.7
173_1 67 years, male 67.5
311_1 78 years, male 67.5
149_1 88 years, male 66.8
292_1 71 years, male 66.8
322_1 76 years, male 66.5
526_1 61 years, male 65.9
109_1 81 years, female 65.6
177_1 74 years, male 65.5
189_1 76 years, male 65.5
265_1 87 years, male 65.4
406_1 79 years, male 65.4
81_1 67 years, male 65.2
466_1 57 years, female 65.2
99_1 64 years, male 65.1
347_1 72 years, male 65.1
468_1 89 years, male 65.1
137_1 83 years, male 65.0
319_1 81 years, male 64.1
307_1 66 years, female 64.0
317_1 60 years, male 64.0
315_1 62 years, female 63.9
405_1 91 years, male 63.9
518_1 75 years, female 63.9
293_1 68 years, female 63.7
153_1 70 years, female 63.6
394_1 75 years, female 63.6
139_1 64 years, female 63.5
162_1 79 years, female 63.0
375_1 74 years, female 62.7
145_1 84 years, male 62.6
517_1 88 years, male 62.6
18_1 88 years, male 62.5
254_1 77 years, female 62.5
452_1 88 years, female 62.4
43_1 64 years, female 62.2
9_1 66 years, female 61.6
425_1 59 years, female 61.6
295_1 61 years, female 61.3
376_1 75 years, female 60.8
447_1 81 years, male 60.7
142_1 61 years, female 60.6
264_1 73 years, female 60.5
335_1 73 years, female 60.0
229_1 69 years, female 59.7
318_1 68 years, male 59.6
246_1 77 years, male 59.5
396_1 62 years, male 59.4
117_1 61 years, male 59.3
491_1 89 years, female 59.2
503_1 68 years, male 59.2
506_1 65 years, male 58.9
32_1 67 years, male 58.3
288_1 66 years, female 58.2
115_1 83 years, male 58.1
172_1 72 years, female 57.8
243_1 75 years, male 57.7
313_1 79 years, female 57.4
291_1 76 years, male 57.3
251_1 78 years, male 56.9
348_1 84 years, male 56.9
490_1 67 years, female 56.8
286_1 68 years, female 56.2
320_1 89 years, female 56.1
379_1 60 years, male 54.9
353_1 82 years, female 54.7
217_1 76 years, male 54.5
349_1 83 years, male 54.5
386_1 76 years, male 53.9
350_1 84 years, female 53.0
355_1 70 years, female 52.8
6_1 73 years, female 52.0
218_1 71 years, female 51.5
356_1 87 years, female 51.1
163_1 78 years, male 50.5
351_1 91 years, male 49.0
354_1 81 years, female 47.4
352_1 62 years, male 45.6
Show allShow less

RETINA - FANTOM5 CAGEi

RNA expression in human tissues obtained through Cap Analysis of Gene Expression (CAGE) generated by the FANTOM5 project are reported as Scaled Tags Per Million.

Read more
Max Scaled Tags Per Million 124.0
FANTOM5 sample id Sample description Scaled Tags Per Million
Retina
Scaled Tags Per Million: 124.0
FF:10030-101E3 24-65 years, mixed 124.0

RETINA - Pig RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from pig brain is reported as nTPM .

Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Read more
Average nTPM 30.8
Pig sample Sample description nTPM
Retina
nTPM: 30.8
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 34.3
Min nTPM: 27.6
Sample A Female 28.4
Sample B Female 34.3
Sample C Male 32.9
Sample D Male 27.6

RETINA - Mouse RNA-seqi

RNA-seq data obtained from mouse brain is reported as nTPM .

Normal distribution across the dataset is visualized with box plots, shown as median and 25th and 75th percentiles. Points are displayed as outliers if they are above or below 1.5 times the interquartile range. nTPM values of the individual samples are presented next to the box plot.
Read more
Average nTPM 80.5
Mouse sample Sample description nTPM
Retina
nTPM: 80.6
Samples: 4

Max nTPM: 82.2
Min nTPM: 77.2
Sample A Male 82.2
Sample B Male 81.1
Sample C Female 77.2
Sample D Female 81.7

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The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
by the Knut & Alice Wallenberg Foundation.